Have you suffered a heavy financial loss? Your friend suggested that you file for bankruptcy and you know nothing about it. Here is what you need to know. You can file for bankruptcy, a process through which you can get away with all your debts. It is a narrow escape from your creditors and a big relief to make a fresh beginning. Filing for bankruptcy is a legal process and every step that you take should be correct and things should be in place.

First and foremost contact a lawyer of good repute. He should be an experienced one so that he can guide you appropriately for bankruptcy. Organize all your documents like financial papers, bills, your salary slip for verification and lastly your banking statements.

You and the lawyer will need to determine exactly how much money you owe. You'll be including everything that you owe so don't leave anything out just because you don't want your debt load to appear too high. The goal is to make a fresh start, so you don't want any forgotten debt to get left behind because you'll still owe it.

The lawyer will explain to you the difference between secured debt and unsecured debt. Secured debt is debt where your creditor will hold some type of secure interest on what you owe until the entire amount has been paid back. If you don't pay back the amount owed the creditor can take back what you've purchased, such as your car. Unsecured debt is debt that isn't secured with interest and is not tied to property.

Mind you, not all the debt of yours can be cleared by filing for bankruptcy. Some of them are student's loan, child support and any unpaid back taxes. These remain outstanding in your bills that you owe. Lawyer needs to be well informed in order to draft a proper application for bankruptcy.

Once all your debts have been determined you will file a bankruptcy petition with the local courts in your area. Your creditors will be contacted and notified about the bankruptcy. After filing the bankruptcy the creditors can't call you or contact you for the debts.

The court will assign a trustee in response to your bankruptcy case. He is liable to contact your creditors and pay their dues. All the proceedings will commence only after all your property, if you own any, is sold off and hence the funds are raised. These funds are spent on repayment of your debts. If the place you live in entitles you to receive a part of the profit made by selling off your property, you would get that. Or you might end up in receiving an allowance for a fixed period of time, in order to restart your life.

Filing for personal bankruptcy is a long and lengthy process that will affect your financial outlook for many years to come. Make sure that you have all the information that you need before you decide to file for bankruptcy.